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LAPACK
3.4.1
LAPACK: Linear Algebra PACKage
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00001 *> \brief \b CLAHR2 00002 * 00003 * =========== DOCUMENTATION =========== 00004 * 00005 * Online html documentation available at 00006 * http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/ 00007 * 00008 *> \htmlonly 00009 *> Download CLAHR2 + dependencies 00010 *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.tgz?format=tgz&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clahr2.f"> 00011 *> [TGZ]</a> 00012 *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.zip?format=zip&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clahr2.f"> 00013 *> [ZIP]</a> 00014 *> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/clahr2.f"> 00015 *> [TXT]</a> 00016 *> \endhtmlonly 00017 * 00018 * Definition: 00019 * =========== 00020 * 00021 * SUBROUTINE CLAHR2( N, K, NB, A, LDA, TAU, T, LDT, Y, LDY ) 00022 * 00023 * .. Scalar Arguments .. 00024 * INTEGER K, LDA, LDT, LDY, N, NB 00025 * .. 00026 * .. Array Arguments .. 00027 * COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), T( LDT, NB ), TAU( NB ), 00028 * $ Y( LDY, NB ) 00029 * .. 00030 * 00031 * 00032 *> \par Purpose: 00033 * ============= 00034 *> 00035 *> \verbatim 00036 *> 00037 *> CLAHR2 reduces the first NB columns of A complex general n-BY-(n-k+1) 00038 *> matrix A so that elements below the k-th subdiagonal are zero. The 00039 *> reduction is performed by an unitary similarity transformation 00040 *> Q**H * A * Q. The routine returns the matrices V and T which determine 00041 *> Q as a block reflector I - V*T*v**H, and also the matrix Y = A * V * T. 00042 *> 00043 *> This is an auxiliary routine called by CGEHRD. 00044 *> \endverbatim 00045 * 00046 * Arguments: 00047 * ========== 00048 * 00049 *> \param[in] N 00050 *> \verbatim 00051 *> N is INTEGER 00052 *> The order of the matrix A. 00053 *> \endverbatim 00054 *> 00055 *> \param[in] K 00056 *> \verbatim 00057 *> K is INTEGER 00058 *> The offset for the reduction. Elements below the k-th 00059 *> subdiagonal in the first NB columns are reduced to zero. 00060 *> K < N. 00061 *> \endverbatim 00062 *> 00063 *> \param[in] NB 00064 *> \verbatim 00065 *> NB is INTEGER 00066 *> The number of columns to be reduced. 00067 *> \endverbatim 00068 *> 00069 *> \param[in,out] A 00070 *> \verbatim 00071 *> A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N-K+1) 00072 *> On entry, the n-by-(n-k+1) general matrix A. 00073 *> On exit, the elements on and above the k-th subdiagonal in 00074 *> the first NB columns are overwritten with the corresponding 00075 *> elements of the reduced matrix; the elements below the k-th 00076 *> subdiagonal, with the array TAU, represent the matrix Q as a 00077 *> product of elementary reflectors. The other columns of A are 00078 *> unchanged. See Further Details. 00079 *> \endverbatim 00080 *> 00081 *> \param[in] LDA 00082 *> \verbatim 00083 *> LDA is INTEGER 00084 *> The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). 00085 *> \endverbatim 00086 *> 00087 *> \param[out] TAU 00088 *> \verbatim 00089 *> TAU is COMPLEX array, dimension (NB) 00090 *> The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors. See Further 00091 *> Details. 00092 *> \endverbatim 00093 *> 00094 *> \param[out] T 00095 *> \verbatim 00096 *> T is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDT,NB) 00097 *> The upper triangular matrix T. 00098 *> \endverbatim 00099 *> 00100 *> \param[in] LDT 00101 *> \verbatim 00102 *> LDT is INTEGER 00103 *> The leading dimension of the array T. LDT >= NB. 00104 *> \endverbatim 00105 *> 00106 *> \param[out] Y 00107 *> \verbatim 00108 *> Y is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDY,NB) 00109 *> The n-by-nb matrix Y. 00110 *> \endverbatim 00111 *> 00112 *> \param[in] LDY 00113 *> \verbatim 00114 *> LDY is INTEGER 00115 *> The leading dimension of the array Y. LDY >= N. 00116 *> \endverbatim 00117 * 00118 * Authors: 00119 * ======== 00120 * 00121 *> \author Univ. of Tennessee 00122 *> \author Univ. of California Berkeley 00123 *> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver 00124 *> \author NAG Ltd. 00125 * 00126 *> \date November 2011 00127 * 00128 *> \ingroup complexOTHERauxiliary 00129 * 00130 *> \par Further Details: 00131 * ===================== 00132 *> 00133 *> \verbatim 00134 *> 00135 *> The matrix Q is represented as a product of nb elementary reflectors 00136 *> 00137 *> Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(nb). 00138 *> 00139 *> Each H(i) has the form 00140 *> 00141 *> H(i) = I - tau * v * v**H 00142 *> 00143 *> where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with 00144 *> v(1:i+k-1) = 0, v(i+k) = 1; v(i+k+1:n) is stored on exit in 00145 *> A(i+k+1:n,i), and tau in TAU(i). 00146 *> 00147 *> The elements of the vectors v together form the (n-k+1)-by-nb matrix 00148 *> V which is needed, with T and Y, to apply the transformation to the 00149 *> unreduced part of the matrix, using an update of the form: 00150 *> A := (I - V*T*V**H) * (A - Y*V**H). 00151 *> 00152 *> The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following example 00153 *> with n = 7, k = 3 and nb = 2: 00154 *> 00155 *> ( a a a a a ) 00156 *> ( a a a a a ) 00157 *> ( a a a a a ) 00158 *> ( h h a a a ) 00159 *> ( v1 h a a a ) 00160 *> ( v1 v2 a a a ) 00161 *> ( v1 v2 a a a ) 00162 *> 00163 *> where a denotes an element of the original matrix A, h denotes a 00164 *> modified element of the upper Hessenberg matrix H, and vi denotes an 00165 *> element of the vector defining H(i). 00166 *> 00167 *> This subroutine is a slight modification of LAPACK-3.0's DLAHRD 00168 *> incorporating improvements proposed by Quintana-Orti and Van de 00169 *> Gejin. Note that the entries of A(1:K,2:NB) differ from those 00170 *> returned by the original LAPACK-3.0's DLAHRD routine. (This 00171 *> subroutine is not backward compatible with LAPACK-3.0's DLAHRD.) 00172 *> \endverbatim 00173 * 00174 *> \par References: 00175 * ================ 00176 *> 00177 *> Gregorio Quintana-Orti and Robert van de Geijn, "Improving the 00178 *> performance of reduction to Hessenberg form," ACM Transactions on 00179 *> Mathematical Software, 32(2):180-194, June 2006. 00180 *> 00181 * ===================================================================== 00182 SUBROUTINE CLAHR2( N, K, NB, A, LDA, TAU, T, LDT, Y, LDY ) 00183 * 00184 * -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.4.0) -- 00185 * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, -- 00186 * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- 00187 * November 2011 00188 * 00189 * .. Scalar Arguments .. 00190 INTEGER K, LDA, LDT, LDY, N, NB 00191 * .. 00192 * .. Array Arguments .. 00193 COMPLEX A( LDA, * ), T( LDT, NB ), TAU( NB ), 00194 $ Y( LDY, NB ) 00195 * .. 00196 * 00197 * ===================================================================== 00198 * 00199 * .. Parameters .. 00200 COMPLEX ZERO, ONE 00201 PARAMETER ( ZERO = ( 0.0E+0, 0.0E+0 ), 00202 $ ONE = ( 1.0E+0, 0.0E+0 ) ) 00203 * .. 00204 * .. Local Scalars .. 00205 INTEGER I 00206 COMPLEX EI 00207 * .. 00208 * .. External Subroutines .. 00209 EXTERNAL CAXPY, CCOPY, CGEMM, CGEMV, CLACPY, 00210 $ CLARFG, CSCAL, CTRMM, CTRMV, CLACGV 00211 * .. 00212 * .. Intrinsic Functions .. 00213 INTRINSIC MIN 00214 * .. 00215 * .. Executable Statements .. 00216 * 00217 * Quick return if possible 00218 * 00219 IF( N.LE.1 ) 00220 $ RETURN 00221 * 00222 DO 10 I = 1, NB 00223 IF( I.GT.1 ) THEN 00224 * 00225 * Update A(K+1:N,I) 00226 * 00227 * Update I-th column of A - Y * V**H 00228 * 00229 CALL CLACGV( I-1, A( K+I-1, 1 ), LDA ) 00230 CALL CGEMV( 'NO TRANSPOSE', N-K, I-1, -ONE, Y(K+1,1), LDY, 00231 $ A( K+I-1, 1 ), LDA, ONE, A( K+1, I ), 1 ) 00232 CALL CLACGV( I-1, A( K+I-1, 1 ), LDA ) 00233 * 00234 * Apply I - V * T**H * V**H to this column (call it b) from the 00235 * left, using the last column of T as workspace 00236 * 00237 * Let V = ( V1 ) and b = ( b1 ) (first I-1 rows) 00238 * ( V2 ) ( b2 ) 00239 * 00240 * where V1 is unit lower triangular 00241 * 00242 * w := V1**H * b1 00243 * 00244 CALL CCOPY( I-1, A( K+1, I ), 1, T( 1, NB ), 1 ) 00245 CALL CTRMV( 'Lower', 'Conjugate transpose', 'UNIT', 00246 $ I-1, A( K+1, 1 ), 00247 $ LDA, T( 1, NB ), 1 ) 00248 * 00249 * w := w + V2**H * b2 00250 * 00251 CALL CGEMV( 'Conjugate transpose', N-K-I+1, I-1, 00252 $ ONE, A( K+I, 1 ), 00253 $ LDA, A( K+I, I ), 1, ONE, T( 1, NB ), 1 ) 00254 * 00255 * w := T**H * w 00256 * 00257 CALL CTRMV( 'Upper', 'Conjugate transpose', 'NON-UNIT', 00258 $ I-1, T, LDT, 00259 $ T( 1, NB ), 1 ) 00260 * 00261 * b2 := b2 - V2*w 00262 * 00263 CALL CGEMV( 'NO TRANSPOSE', N-K-I+1, I-1, -ONE, 00264 $ A( K+I, 1 ), 00265 $ LDA, T( 1, NB ), 1, ONE, A( K+I, I ), 1 ) 00266 * 00267 * b1 := b1 - V1*w 00268 * 00269 CALL CTRMV( 'Lower', 'NO TRANSPOSE', 00270 $ 'UNIT', I-1, 00271 $ A( K+1, 1 ), LDA, T( 1, NB ), 1 ) 00272 CALL CAXPY( I-1, -ONE, T( 1, NB ), 1, A( K+1, I ), 1 ) 00273 * 00274 A( K+I-1, I-1 ) = EI 00275 END IF 00276 * 00277 * Generate the elementary reflector H(I) to annihilate 00278 * A(K+I+1:N,I) 00279 * 00280 CALL CLARFG( N-K-I+1, A( K+I, I ), A( MIN( K+I+1, N ), I ), 1, 00281 $ TAU( I ) ) 00282 EI = A( K+I, I ) 00283 A( K+I, I ) = ONE 00284 * 00285 * Compute Y(K+1:N,I) 00286 * 00287 CALL CGEMV( 'NO TRANSPOSE', N-K, N-K-I+1, 00288 $ ONE, A( K+1, I+1 ), 00289 $ LDA, A( K+I, I ), 1, ZERO, Y( K+1, I ), 1 ) 00290 CALL CGEMV( 'Conjugate transpose', N-K-I+1, I-1, 00291 $ ONE, A( K+I, 1 ), LDA, 00292 $ A( K+I, I ), 1, ZERO, T( 1, I ), 1 ) 00293 CALL CGEMV( 'NO TRANSPOSE', N-K, I-1, -ONE, 00294 $ Y( K+1, 1 ), LDY, 00295 $ T( 1, I ), 1, ONE, Y( K+1, I ), 1 ) 00296 CALL CSCAL( N-K, TAU( I ), Y( K+1, I ), 1 ) 00297 * 00298 * Compute T(1:I,I) 00299 * 00300 CALL CSCAL( I-1, -TAU( I ), T( 1, I ), 1 ) 00301 CALL CTRMV( 'Upper', 'No Transpose', 'NON-UNIT', 00302 $ I-1, T, LDT, 00303 $ T( 1, I ), 1 ) 00304 T( I, I ) = TAU( I ) 00305 * 00306 10 CONTINUE 00307 A( K+NB, NB ) = EI 00308 * 00309 * Compute Y(1:K,1:NB) 00310 * 00311 CALL CLACPY( 'ALL', K, NB, A( 1, 2 ), LDA, Y, LDY ) 00312 CALL CTRMM( 'RIGHT', 'Lower', 'NO TRANSPOSE', 00313 $ 'UNIT', K, NB, 00314 $ ONE, A( K+1, 1 ), LDA, Y, LDY ) 00315 IF( N.GT.K+NB ) 00316 $ CALL CGEMM( 'NO TRANSPOSE', 'NO TRANSPOSE', K, 00317 $ NB, N-K-NB, ONE, 00318 $ A( 1, 2+NB ), LDA, A( K+1+NB, 1 ), LDA, ONE, Y, 00319 $ LDY ) 00320 CALL CTRMM( 'RIGHT', 'Upper', 'NO TRANSPOSE', 00321 $ 'NON-UNIT', K, NB, 00322 $ ONE, T, LDT, Y, LDY ) 00323 * 00324 RETURN 00325 * 00326 * End of CLAHR2 00327 * 00328 END